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Renowned for his unique yet non-mainstream approach, Indonesian
filmmaker Garin Nugroho gets down-to-earth depicting the blooming of
Islamic radicalism in his latest drama, Mata Tertutup (Eyes Closed).
Garin
artistically represents the way youths are dragged into so-called new
ideologies, regardless of their race, class and background.
The
story is based on facts and research conducted by the Maarif institutes,
Indonesian organizations established by Muslim intellectual Ahmad Safii
Maarif that are known for preaching tolerance and pluralism.
Set in Yogyakarta, Mata shows this growing phenomenon through the
eyes of its three leading characters – Rima (played by Eka Nusa
Pertiwi), an energetic, attractive university student with a
middle-class background; Asimah (Jajang C. Noer), a mother whose
daughter is missing without a trace, and Jabir (Dinu Imansyah), a poor
young man who has dropped out of a pesantren (Islamic boarding school).
The
three share similar experiences with strange ideas and teachings that
claim to lead people to a better life and promise them a smooth pathway
to heaven, all of which are in the name of the almighty God.
The
character of Rima represents the flourishing of Islamic radicalism at
universities as she “voluntarily” joins Islamic State of Indonesia (NII)
movement.
NII was by formed by ulema Sekarmadji Maridjan
Kartosoewirjo in August 1949, in an effort to turn Indonesia into an
Islamic state based on sharia law.
While Kartosoewirjo was
executed by the military in 1962 for propagating separatism, his ideas
remain alive, and have inspired many Muslims across Indonesia to fight
for an Islamic caliphate. Rima is an open-minded young Javanese woman,
an idealist and a true feminist who struggles for women’s rights and
gender equality.
Rima lives in a comfortable home and has a
decent life. She was born to loving parents: her father is concerned
about political and social issues and her mother teaches children in the
neighborhood how to sing. However, we see Rima tricking students into
joining the NII and living a divided life: the good girl at home and
“predator” outside.
We also see Asimah, a single mother of
Padang origin who is troubled over the recent bizarre behavior of her
only daughter Aini (Andryani Isna), also a student.
Asimah’s
frustration doubles when Aini goes missing and is rumored to have become
an NII supporter. We now see this modest middle-aged woman, who knows
nothing about NII, going tirelessly from door-to-door in search of her
beloved daughter.
Meanwhile, Jabir, seemingly the most
problematic character, is a gloomy guy who is apparently capable of
doing anything for the sake of his mother’s happiness. Poverty and
despair have led him to join a prayer group organized by an Islamic
hard-liner.
Mata Tertutup serves as a reality check for
Indonesian society by boldly exposing the teachings and methods used by
hard-line groups. Over the past few years we have been shaken by a
phenomenon tied to attempts to establish an Islamic state, which has led
students into supporting violence and intolerance.
These groups
have infiltrated student activities without flag-waving, but by mingling
and socialization through preaching and discussion groups. The film is
touching, but is also shocking — exposing us to an insane reality that
could affect anyone, anywhere.
The cast get a double thumbs-up
for their notable performances. The only familiar name on the list is
senior actor Jajang C. Noer, while the others, mostly students at a
theater academy, deserve all the praise I can give for their memorable
and natural acting.
Part of the success of this movie is that it
makes you feel like you are watching a scene from everyday life, making
you forget you are actually in a theater.
Garin provides some
comic relief through the character of Husni (played by Kukuh Riyadi),
Jabir’s best buddy who has exactly the opposite personality to Jabir.
Husni is able to entertain the audience with his comical mannerisms,
funny lines and witty singing style.
Throughout the film, Ahmad
Safii Maarif attempts to encourage young people to be smart and not to
be easily indoctrinated by wrongful teachings, expressing his concerns
over the increasing number of students who are lured into hard-line
groups.
“I hope youths don’t hate to live in difficult lives.
Think smart and be critical so you are not easily indoctrinated by the
wrong verses,” said Maarif, adding that he hopes this film will be
screened at schools and universities in a bid to improve students’
awareness.
Verdict: A portrait of the growing army of modern
radical Islam across Indonesia. This is a must-see, particularly for
young people.
Mata Tertutup
(90 minutes, SET Film & Maarif Production)
Starring: Jajang C. Noer, Eka Nusa Pertiwi,
M. Dinu Imansyah, Kidung Darma Romansyah, Andryani Isna, Kukuh Riyadi
Director: Garin Nugroho
Writer: Tri Sasongko
Producer: Asaf Antariksa, Endang Tirtana
Sumber : http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2011/11/13/a-reality-check-radicalism.html |